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In this article you can find out:

  • How to find the right essay topic for you
  • Why some essay topics are difficult to write about
  • How to search for interesting topics

This resource is suitable for broadly discursive essay writing for S1, S2 and S3 (Third and Fourth Level Curriculum for Excellence).

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What type of essay are you writing?

In lots of subjects across the school (not just English), you will be asked to write a variety of different types of essay.

Broadly discursive essays are where you look at a subject and present well-researched information or an argument about a topic.

Common types of broadly discursive essay are:

  • persuasive (one-sided argument)
  • argumentative (one-sided argument, often )
  • discursive (two-sided examination, balanced)
  • informative ( study)
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Finding the right topic for you

Once you are clear about the type of writing that you have been asked to produce, you should consider the topic that you will write about. Sometimes your teacher might decide to give you a specific topic to research. Sometimes you will be asked to come up with a topic yourself.

Often, the hardest part of writing is deciding what you want to research and write about. The amount of information online for you to sift through can feel overwhelming at first. However, it is important that you do not try to cut corners at this stage.

Where to start

Typing ‘what topic should I write my discursive essay on
’ into a search engine will produce thousands of ‘Top 100 topics to write about’ lists. But are the results any good? Ask yourself: are these listed topics:

  • Current and contemporary?
  • Specific?
  • Open to debate or further consideration?
  • Locally or nationally relevant?
  • Researched academically?
  • Interesting to you?

Many of the subjects featured on generic lists won’t meet these criteria. You will have to do a little bit of reading and researching before you can come up with a suitable topic that meets most of the criteria listed.

Criteria for choosing an essay topic

Look at the following essay topics and consider the criteria above.

Why will these topics be difficult to write about?

Topic One: Should drugs be legalised?

Topic Two: Should the death penalty be abolished?

Topic Three: Is smoking bad for your health?

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Where to find an interesting topic

Newspaper and tablet
Image caption,
News outlets are a great source when you are looking for topic ideas (GettyImages)

The best place to begin your search is the front page of quality newspapers or the home page on an online news source. Ask yourself: what are quality news outlets running with as the lead stories that day?

Some examples of reputable news outlets include:

  • quality UK newspapers eg The Guardian or The Times
  • quality Scottish newspapers eg The Herald or The Scotsman

Other sources

  • Alternatively, watch an episode of ±«Óătv Newsround and consider the topics being presented.
  • If you are looking for a topic of real significance to your local community, you could read your local newspaper for ideas.
  • Often, just listening to the hot topics of conversation among your friends can generate ideas for topics that matter to your age group.

When you have a story that you find interesting you have to dig deeper: what are the real issues being discussed and do these issues matter to you?

Newspaper and tablet
Image caption,
News outlets are a great source when you are looking for topic ideas (GettyImages)
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Questions

Try it yourself. Watch a news bulletin or read today’s news headlines.

  1. What is the subject of the main story on the bulletin/website?
  2. Why do you think they have run with this particular story and these details?
  3. What audience might be interested in this topic?
  4. Find three stories that capture your attention. Consider why these stories interest you.
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More on Discursive, persuasive and informative writing

Find out more by working through a topic