Coaching through manual guidance
Manual guidance is when a performer is physically guided or supported by the coach. It is sometimes called physical manipulation. For example, manual guidance is provided when a coach guides an athlete's arm to mimic a javelin throw or when a coach supports a gymnast to do a backflip.
Manual guidance is provided during practice rather than performance.
Coaches should always explain to performers when, how and why they need to provide manual guidance. Performers may choose not to receive manual guidance if it makes them feel uncomfortable.
The governing body of each sport provides guidelines on when and what type of manual guidance is appropriate.
Support given to a gymnast learning a new skill