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The nine stage positions

All nine positions on stage are from the perspective of the performer. When a performer is standing in the middle of the stage, their position is referred to as centre stage. As the performer looks out to the audience, the area on their right-hand side is called stage right and the area on the left is called stage left.

If a performer walks towards the front of the stage, approaching the audience, this area is referred to as downstage, and the opposite area of the stage further away from the audience is called upstage. The term downstage originates from when stages were sloped or downwards towards the audience to improve .

The four corners of the stage space combine both the right and the left with downstage and upstage, creating:

  • downstage right
  • downstage left
  • upstage right
  • upstage left
An aerial view of the nine different stage positions - upstage right, upstage centre, upstage left, centre stage, stage right, stage left, downstage right, downstage centre and downstage left.

Stage positions are used more commonly in some staging configurations than others, such as , and . Sometimes it can be too complicated to use certain stage positions. For example, when using theatre or staging, there is not a back wall. This means it is impossible to have an upstage and downstage and stage right and stage left.