Developed country population structure
Describing the pyramid
In this graph, notice the widest section being the 45-49 age group.
Age groups from 16 – 64 are known as the economically active as they tend to be working and paying taxes.
Compared to a developing population structure, more people are living to older age categories. The population pyramid shows a low birth rate and high life expectancy.
This pyramid shows an ageing population.
Consequences of an ageing population:
- Too many elderly people, puts an added strain on services e.g. health care.
- Extra money is required to build more care homes to accommodate elderly people.
- Fewer children born means that less maternity hospitals and schools are needed.
- People have to work longer as the age of retirement is raised.